Montana Trapping License 2026 - Fees, Species & Rules | WildNotch.com
Trapping License

Montana Trapping
License 2026

Complete guide to trapping licenses in Montana - resident and nonresident fees, trap check hours, regulated species, pelt reporting requirements, and bobcat or otter permit rules. Montana is one of the premier trapping states in the western U.S. with abundant populations of beaver, mink, marten, lynx, bobcat, and coyote. A general trapping license is required for all furbearers. A separate bobcat permit and harvest tag are required for bobcat.

24-Hour Trap Check Separate From Hunting License Bobcat Permit Required
2026 Trapping License Quick Facts Verified 2026
Resident Fee
$15.00
Annual license
Nonresident Fee
$50.00
Annual license
Trap Check
24h
Max hours between checks
Junior Fee
-
See agency for youth rates
License Details

Montana Trapping License Requirements

Montana requires a valid trapping license to trap furbearing animals. Review all requirements before setting traps.

RequirementDetails
Resident Fee $15.00
Nonresident Fee $50.00
Separate From Hunting License Yes - separate purchase required
Trapper Education Required Not required
Trap Check Requirement Every 24 hours
Trap Tagging Required Yes - name & address required
Pelt Reporting Required Not required
Bobcat Permit Required Yes - separate permit
Otter Permit Required Not required
Trap Type Restrictions Conibear traps limited by jaw spread size in certain areas. No body-gripping traps larger than 8" jaw spread on public lands near trails.
Regulated Species

Trappable Species in Montana

The following furbearing species may be legally trapped in Montana with the appropriate license and during open seasons. Some species may require additional permits.

beaver mink muskrat otter bobcat coyote fox marten lynx wolverine badger weasel
Permit Note: Bobcat trapping requires a separate permit. These species are also regulated under CITES - an export permit is required for commercial sale of pelts internationally.
Season & Limits

Montana Trapping Season Dates & Bag Limits

Season Dates
beaver: Nov 1 - Mar 31
bobcat: Dec 1 - Feb 15
marten: Nov 1 - Feb 15
Bag Limits
otter: varies by zone
bobcat: 1 per permit
Public Land Trapping

Trapping on Public Land in Montana

Trapping is allowed on most Montana public land including state wildlife management areas. Special permit required in designated wilderness areas. Some national park and tribal lands are closed.
Important Notes

Montana-Specific Trapping Rules

Bobcat require a separate harvest permit issued by quota. Lynx is a federally threatened species — trapping incidental catch rules apply. Marten trapping is restricted in certain wilderness areas.
Source: Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks (fwp.mt.gov). Requirements verified 2026. Always confirm current fees, seasons, and permit requirements directly with the agency before trapping.